The effects of self-myofascial release using a foam roll or roller massager on joint range of motion, muscle recovery, and performance: a systematic review

Cheatham SW, Kolber MJ, Cain M, Lee M (2015) International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
Title and abstract of The effects of self-myofascial release using a foam roll or roller massager on joint range of motion, muscle recovery, and performance: a systematic review

Key Takeaway

Systematic review showing foam rolling increases range of motion without negatively impacting muscle performance, making it suitable for both pre and post-exercise use.

Summary

This systematic review examined the evidence for foam rolling and roller massage on ROM, recovery, and performance.

Key findings:

  • Foam rolling increases short-term ROM
  • No negative effects on muscle performance
  • May reduce DOMS perception
  • Effective pre-exercise without performance decrement
  • Post-exercise benefits for recovery

Practical conclusions:

  • Safe to use before training (unlike static stretching concerns)
  • 1-2 minutes per muscle group effective
  • Benefits are primarily acute/short-term
  • Can be combined with other modalities

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