Infrared Radiation in the Management of Musculoskeletal Conditions and Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review.

Tsagkaris C, Papazoglou AS, Eleftheriades A, et al. (2022) European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education
Title and abstract of Infrared Radiation in the Management of Musculoskeletal Conditions and Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review.

Key Takeaway

Infrared radiation shows promise for reducing musculoskeletal pain and improving function across multiple conditions including low back pain, knee osteoarthritis, and fibromyalgia.

Summary

This systematic review examined the evidence for infrared radiation therapy in managing musculoskeletal conditions and chronic pain.

Key findings:

  • Infrared therapy demonstrated significant pain reduction across multiple musculoskeletal conditions including chronic low back pain, knee osteoarthritis, and fibromyalgia
  • Far-infrared radiation was effective for both acute and chronic pain management
  • Treatment improved functional outcomes and quality of life in several patient populations
  • The therapy showed a favorable safety profile with minimal adverse effects

Conditions reviewed:

  • Chronic low back pain
  • Knee osteoarthritis
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Temporomandibular disorders
  • Ankylosing spondylitis

Clinical significance:

Provides a consolidated evidence base supporting infrared radiation as a non-pharmacological adjunct for chronic pain management, though the authors note that more high-quality RCTs are needed to establish optimal protocols and treatment parameters.

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DOI: 10.3390/ejihpe12030024