The Tim Ferriss Show

#845: How to Use Ketosis for Enhanced Mood, Cognition, and Long-Term Brain Protection — A Practical and Tactical Guide with Dr. Dominic D'Agostino (Plus: Deconstructing Tim’s Latest Keto Experiment)

The Tim Ferriss Show with Dr. Dominic D'Agostino 2026-01-07

Summary

Tim Ferriss sits down with Dr. Dominic D'Agostino, a tenured associate professor at the University of South Florida, for a practical and tactical guide to using ketosis for brain health. The episode covers how nutritional ketosis enhances mood, cognition, and long-term neuroprotection, drawing on D'Agostino's research in metabolic therapies for neurological disorders and human performance optimization. Ferriss also deconstructs his own latest keto experiment, sharing biomarkers, glucose-ketone index (GKI) tracking, and practical implementation details.

Key Points

  • Ketones (beta-hydroxybutyrate) are a more efficient fuel for the brain than glucose, producing less oxidative stress
  • A GKI (glucose-ketone index) below 2.0 indicates therapeutic ketosis; below 1.0 is deep ketosis
  • Ketosis has demonstrated neuroprotective effects relevant to Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and traumatic brain injury
  • Exogenous ketones (supplements) can provide cognitive benefits without strict dietary ketosis
  • Monitoring with a CGM and blood ketone meter provides the most actionable data
  • Sardine fasting (eating only sardines) is an accessible entry point to deep ketosis
  • Mood stabilization is one of the most immediately noticeable benefits of sustained ketosis
  • Time-restricted eating combined with a ketogenic diet amplifies metabolic benefits

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