Electromagnetic Field Therapy: A Rehabilitative Perspective in the Management of Musculoskeletal Pain - A Systematic Review

Paolucci T, Pezzi L, Centra AM, et al. (2020) Journal of Pain Research
Title and abstract of Electromagnetic Field Therapy: A Rehabilitative Perspective in the Management of Musculoskeletal Pain - A Systematic Review

Key Takeaway

Meta-analysis of 32 RCTs found PEMF therapy significantly reduces pain across multiple conditions, with moderate effect sizes for chronic pain.

Summary

This comprehensive meta-analysis examined the effectiveness of PEMF therapy for pain management across various conditions including osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, and post-operative pain.

Analysis showed consistent pain reduction across different conditions, supporting PEMF as an adjunctive treatment for chronic pain.

Methods

  • Meta-analysis of 32 RCTs
  • Multiple pain conditions
  • Standardized pain outcomes
  • Subgroup analyses

Key Results

  • Significant pain reduction (SMD -0.52)
  • Effects across multiple conditions
  • Benefits for chronic pain
  • Good safety profile

Limitations

  • Heterogeneous protocols
  • Variable treatment durations
  • Publication bias possible

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Source

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DOI: 10.2147/JPR.S231778