Inclined Bed Therapy Research

3 peer-reviewed studies supporting this intervention. Evidence rating: C

3 Studies
0 RCTs
0 Meta-analyses
2012-2022 Year Range

Study Comparison

Study Year Type Journal Key Finding
Chen WC et al. 2022 Study Nature and Science of Sleep 12° inclined sleeping reduced snoring by 7%, nighttime awakenings by 4%, and increased deep sleep by 5%.
Souza FJFB et al. 2019 Review Sleep and Breathing 7.5° head elevation reduced mild-moderate OSA severity by 31.8% on average.
Khan BA et al. 2012 Study Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Elevating the head of the bed by 20cm significantly reduced nocturnal acid reflux episodes and improved sleep quality in GERD patients.

Study Details

Chen WC, et al.

Nature and Science of Sleep

Key Finding: 12° inclined sleeping reduced snoring by 7%, nighttime awakenings by 4%, and increased deep sleep by 5%.
View Summary

This in-home intervention study examined the effects of sleeping at a 12° incline using an adjustable bed base compared to flat sleeping in adults who snore.

Key findings:

  • 7% reduction in snoring
  • 4% decrease in nighttime awakenings
  • 5% increase in deep sleep
  • Improved subjective restfulness ratings

The study suggests inclined sleeping has potential as a non-obtrusive means of reducing snoring and improving sleep quality.

Souza FJFB, Genta PR, de Souza Filho AJ, Wellman A, Lorenzi-Filho G

Sleep and Breathing

Key Finding: 7.5° head elevation reduced mild-moderate OSA severity by 31.8% on average.
View Summary

This study examined how head-of-bed elevation affects obstructive sleep apnea severity in patients with mild to moderate OSA.

Key findings:

  • 7.5° incline reduced OSA severity by 31.8% average
  • Improved oxygen saturation during sleep
  • Reduced apnea-hypopnea index
  • May be useful adjunct to other OSA treatments

The researchers note positional therapy (including bed elevation) is an underutilized approach for mild-moderate OSA.

Khan BA, Sodhi JS, Zargar SA, et al

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Key Finding: Elevating the head of the bed by 20cm significantly reduced nocturnal acid reflux episodes and improved sleep quality in GERD patients.
View Summary

This study examined the effect of bed head elevation on nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux and sleep quality.

Patients sleeping with elevated bed heads showed significant reductions in acid reflux episodes, faster acid clearance, and improved subjective sleep quality.

Evidence Assessment

C Limited Evidence

This intervention has preliminary evidence from early-stage research, mechanistic studies, or observational data. More rigorous trials are needed.