Medicine and Health with Dr Paul

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Interview

Medicine and Health with Dr Paul with Dr. Jason Sonners 2018-05-31

Summary

Dr. Paul Anderson interviews Dr. Jason Sonners, a chiropractor and hyperbaric oxygen therapy specialist, about how HBOT works and its wide-ranging health applications. The conversation covers the fundamental physics behind hyperbaric therapy, specifically Henry's law, which explains how increased atmospheric pressure forces more oxygen to dissolve into blood plasma beyond what hemoglobin can carry. This mechanism allows oxygen to reach tissues that may be compromised by inflammation, cardiovascular disease, or injury. Dr. Sonners explains the key physiological benefits of HBOT for both healthy individuals and those with medical conditions, including anti-inflammatory effects, immune system enhancement, stem cell mobilization from bone marrow, increased antioxidant production, and accelerated tissue regeneration. He also discusses how HBOT compares to and synergizes with red light therapy, noting that a 2001 wound healing study showed 36% faster healing when the two modalities were combined. The episode also touches on practical considerations like treatment frequency, with protocols ranging from 1-3 sessions for a quick boost up to a standard 40-session course for chronic conditions.

Key Points

  • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy uses pressurized chambers to dissolve extra oxygen into blood plasma beyond hemoglobin capacity, following Henry's law of gas physics
  • Even healthy individuals with 98-99% oxygen saturation benefit because the extra dissolved oxygen bypasses narrowed blood vessels and reaches hypoxic tissues
  • A standard treatment course is 40 sessions over 1-2 months for maximum therapeutic response, though 1-3 sessions can provide a jumpstart
  • HBOT stimulates bone marrow-derived stem cells, promoting tissue regeneration and new blood vessel growth (angiogenesis)
  • After 2-5 sessions, a strong anti-inflammatory response develops along with increased endogenous antioxidant production within 24 hours
  • Red light therapy combined with HBOT showed 36% faster wound healing in a 2001 study, and 40% improvement in Navy SEAL musculoskeletal injuries
  • Mild hyperbaric chambers (lower pressure, portable) are FDA cleared only for acute mountain sickness but are used off-label as an oxygen supplement
  • The immune system depends heavily on oxygen to create oxy radicals that kill viruses and bacteria, so HBOT directly strengthens immune function

Key Moments

Hyperbaric therapy is one of the oldest medical treatments still in use

Dr. Paul Anderson notes that hyperbaric oxygen therapy is one of the oldest medical therapies still in use, with initial reports dating back to the 1600s, though most modern use has been in diving medicine where its applications were first recognized.

"It's one of the oldest medical therapies that is still used from I think the initial reports of using pressurized air on a human over 300 years old. So believe it or not, it's really an old idea."

Personal concussion recovery accelerated by immediate HBOT sessions

Dr. Anderson shares his personal experience of using HBOT immediately after suffering a concussion from a fall on an icy deck, reporting that within a few sessions his brain began functioning again and within a week his cognitive symptoms had resolved.

"On my way out. And I tell you, I had kind of classic concussion symptoms, all this stuff. Oh, my gosh. You know, you're nauseated and you can't think straight and all this stuff."

HBOT pushes oxygen in and resets cellular chemistry around injuries

Dr. Anderson explains how HBOT works by pushing oxygen into the fluid part of blood under pressure, literally waking cells up and resetting the system by pushing good stuff in and bad stuff out, which is why people feel more energized after sessions.

"And then the final thing is as you push the oxygen in, it kind of wakes the cell up literally. So like you talk about feeling more energized after coming out."

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