Significant Improvement in Cognition in Mild to Moderately Severe Dementia Cases Treated with Transcranial Plus Intranasal Photobiomodulation

Saltmarche AE, Naeser MA, Ho KF, Hamblin MR, Lim L (2018) Photomedicine and Laser Surgery
Title and abstract of Significant Improvement in Cognition in Mild to Moderately Severe Dementia Cases Treated with Transcranial Plus Intranasal Photobiomodulation

Key Takeaway

Combined transcranial and intranasal photobiomodulation improved cognitive function in dementia patients

Summary

This pilot study examined whether photobiomodulation delivered through transcranial and intranasal routes could improve cognitive function in patients with mild to moderate dementia.

Methods

  • Open-label pilot study
  • 5 patients with mild to moderate dementia
  • Vielight Neuro device (transcranial + intranasal 810nm)
  • 12-week treatment protocol
  • Cognitive assessments using MMSE and ADAS-cog

Key Results

  • Significant improvements in MMSE scores
  • Improved ADAS-cog performance
  • Better sleep quality reported
  • Reduced anxiety and wandering
  • Effects maintained during treatment period
  • Caregivers noted functional improvements

Figures

Limitations

  • Very small sample size (n=5)
  • Open-label design (no placebo control)
  • No blinding possible
  • Short follow-up period
  • Pilot study requiring replication

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Source

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DOI: 10.1089/pho.2016.4227