The Code: A Guide to Health and Human Performance

51. Tolos Bare Footwear | Evan Ritt

The Code: A Guide to Health and Human Performance with Evan Ritt 2023-01-17

Summary

Former college hockey player Evan Ritt joins Dr. Andrew Fix to discuss his journey from competitive athletics to founding Tolos, a barefoot shoe company focused on bridging the gap between performance and aesthetics. Ritt's body broke down during his playing career, and discovering barefoot shoes became a key part of his recovery. The conversation explores the history of elevated-heel shoes (originating from horse riding stirrups), why conventional footwear restricts natural foot movement, and how the aesthetics barrier prevents wider adoption of minimalist shoes. Both host and guest discuss how once you adapt to barefoot-style shoes, going back to conventional footwear feels claustrophobic and uncomfortable. Ritt emphasizes that the goal isn't just selling shoes but getting people to spend as much time barefoot as possible.

Key Points

  • Barefoot shoe features: wide anatomical toe box, zero heel drop, thin flexible sole
  • The aesthetic barrier is one of the biggest obstacles to barefoot shoe adoption
  • Elevated heels in shoes originated from horse riding stirrup design, not foot health
  • After adapting to barefoot shoes, conventional footwear feels claustrophobic and restrictive
  • Foot strength follows use-it-or-lose-it principle -- shoes that restrict movement weaken feet
  • Podiatric issues are rare in populations that don't wear structured modern shoes
  • The ultimate goal is spending more time actually barefoot, with shoes only for protection

Key Moments

Key features that define a barefoot shoe

Evan breaks down the three essential features of a barefoot shoe and why each matters for natural foot function.

"What makes a barefoot shoe is the wide toe box that's anatomically correct where the big toe is the highest point of the shoe where most non-barefoot shoes come to a point in the middle. It's flat, zero drop. And then lastly, it's thin and flexible, so it moves anatomically."

Conventional shoes feel claustrophobic after barefoot adaptation

Dr. Fix describes how after years of wearing minimalist shoes, putting on old cleats and dress shoes now feels unbearably narrow and restrictive.

"At the time, when I bought them, they didn't feel too narrow, but my gosh, they feel so narrow and uncomfortable now because I've been wearing these types of shoes basically exclusively for the past handful of years. So I'm totally on board with the message that you're sharing and the information that you've got here. So I just commend you for bringing another option for people into the market, trying to mesh that"

Aesthetics as the biggest barrier to barefoot shoe adoption

People understand the functional benefits of barefoot shoes but resist switching because they don't like how most options look compared to mainstream brands.

"One of the barriers that I encounter when I'm trying to encourage clients of mine or friends or family to start to move more towards this style of footwear is I feel like they understand the function and the rationale. However, they don't like the way that a lot of them look."

Related Interventions

In Playlists