Acute effects of muscle stretching on physical performance, range of motion, and injury incidence

Behm DG, Blazevich AJ, Kay AD, McHugh M (2016) Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism
mobility-training performance injury-prevention
Title and abstract of Acute effects of muscle stretching on physical performance, range of motion, and injury incidence

Key Takeaway

Expert consensus review finding that dynamic stretching before activity and static stretching post-workout optimizes both performance and flexibility gains.

Summary

This comprehensive review by leading researchers synthesized evidence on stretching effects on performance, flexibility, and injury prevention.

Key findings indicate that brief dynamic stretching before activity is beneficial, while longer static stretching is best reserved for post-workout to avoid acute performance decrements while still gaining flexibility.

Methods

  • Expert consensus review
  • Systematic literature analysis
  • Performance and injury outcomes
  • Practical recommendations

Key Results

  • Dynamic stretching safe before activity
  • Static stretching may reduce power acutely
  • Both modalities improve ROM
  • Stretching may reduce injury risk

Limitations

  • Heterogeneous study protocols
  • Individual response variability
  • Sport-specific needs vary

Related Interventions

Related Studies

Source

View on PubMed →

DOI: 10.1139/apnm-2015-0235