Effects of Percussive Massage Treatments on Symptoms Associated with Eccentric Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage

Roberts TD, Costa PB, Lynn SK, Coburn JW (2024) Journal of Sports Science and Medicine
Title and abstract of Effects of Percussive Massage Treatments on Symptoms Associated with Eccentric Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage

Key Takeaway

Percussive massage may help reduce DOMS symptoms following eccentric exercise

Summary

This RCT examined whether percussive massage treatments could reduce symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage, including delayed onset muscle soreness, following eccentric exercise.

Methods

  • Randomized controlled trial with between-subjects design
  • Percussive massage group (n=9) vs control group (n=8)
  • Eccentric exercise protocol to induce muscle damage
  • Percussive massage applied at multiple timepoints during recovery
  • Measured maximal isometric torque, ROM, and DOMS at 24-72 hours

Key Results

  • Percussive massage group showed trends toward improved recovery
  • ROM and DOMS measures favored treatment group
  • Effects observed across 24-72 hour recovery period
  • No adverse effects reported from treatment

Figures

Limitations

  • Small sample size (n=17 total)
  • Single bout of exercise studied
  • Blinding not possible with massage intervention
  • Specific to one muscle group and protocol

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Source

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DOI: 10.52082/jssm.2024.121