Sauna bathing is associated with reduced cardiovascular mortality and improves risk prediction in men and women

Laukkanen T, Kunutsor SK, Kauhanen J, Laukkanen JA (2019) BMC Medicine
sauna cardiovascular longevity
Title and abstract of Sauna bathing is associated with reduced cardiovascular mortality and improves risk prediction in men and women

Key Takeaway

Finnish study of 1,688 participants showing frequent sauna use (4-7x/week) associated with 40% lower risk of all-cause mortality compared to once weekly use.

Summary

Prospective cohort study following 1,688 Finnish men and women for cardiovascular and all-cause mortality.

Key findings:

  • 4-7 sauna sessions/week: 40% lower all-cause mortality
  • 2-3 sessions/week: 24% lower mortality
  • Benefits independent of other lifestyle factors
  • Similar effects in both men and women

Cardiovascular benefits:

  • Reduced risk of sudden cardiac death
  • Lower risk of fatal coronary heart disease
  • Improved blood pressure regulation
  • Enhanced vascular function

Clinical significance:

Provides strong epidemiological evidence for sauna as a longevity intervention, comparable to moderate exercise in mortality reduction.

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Source

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DOI: 10.1186/s12916-018-1198-0