Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for chronic wounds

Kranke P, Bennett MH, Martyn-St James M, et al (2016) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Title and abstract of Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for chronic wounds

Key Takeaway

Cochrane review found HBOT significantly improved healing rates for diabetic foot ulcers and reduced major amputation risk.

Summary

This Cochrane systematic review analyzed randomized trials of hyperbaric oxygen therapy for diabetic foot ulcers.

Analysis showed HBOT significantly improved the likelihood of ulcer healing and reduced the risk of major amputation compared to standard care alone.

Methods

  • Cochrane systematic review
  • 12 randomized controlled trials
  • 577 total participants
  • Wound healing and amputation outcomes

Key Results

  • Improved ulcer healing rates (RR 2.35)
  • Reduced major amputation risk
  • Benefits most clear for severe ulcers
  • Number needed to treat: 4

Figures

Limitations

  • Variable study quality
  • Heterogeneous protocols
  • Cost-effectiveness unclear

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Source

View on PubMed →

DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004123.pub4