Jeremy Scott Fitness

Sled Training Benefits

Jeremy Scott Fitness 2024-05-22

Summary

Jeremy Scott breaks down the wide-ranging benefits of sled training and why he considers it one of the most versatile and underrated pieces of gym equipment. He covers how sleds can build speed, strength, and endurance while remaining easy on the joints, making them suitable for everyone from young athletes to older adults with back or knee issues. Scott shares several practical protocols he uses, including timed continuous pushes, pyramid plate loading schemes, and combining sled work with TRX attachments for full-body training. He highlights the concentric-dominant nature of sled work, which allows faster recovery and less soreness compared to traditional lower body exercises, and discusses the sled's value for knee health through backward dragging variations similar to knees-over-toes training.

Key Points

  • Sled training is mostly concentric with minimal eccentric action, meaning less soreness and faster recovery compared to squats or lunges
  • Backward sled drags target the vastus medialis oblique muscle, helping stabilize the knee joint and improve knee health
  • Sleds can be adapted for any fitness level, from elderly beginners to competitive athletes, with minimal injury risk
  • Unilateral sled variations help address muscular imbalances and reduce injury opportunity
  • Great interval and endurance training tool — try timed pushes (5-10 min) or pyramid plate loading schemes
  • The sled provides a full-body workout when combined with rope pulls, TRX attachments, and different push/pull variations
  • No spinal compression makes it ideal for people with low back pain who still want to train lower body
  • Single-arm pushing variations train the trunk, obliques, and core in a functional standing position

Key Moments

Why sled training is mostly concentric and recovery-friendly

Jeremy explains that sled work is mostly concentric with minimal eccentric action, which means less soreness and faster recovery, allowing you to train other activities throughout the week without being crippled.

"One of the biggest bonuses of using a sled is it's mostly concentric with minimal eccentric action. So the lowering part of lifting, if you will. And the eccentric part of the exercise creates the most soreness and fatigue for most people. And if you take that away, you're less likely to get."

Backward sled drags for knee health

Jeremy discusses how backward sled drags target the vastus medialis oblique muscle to stabilize the knee joint, drawing parallels to the knees-over-toes approach for keeping knees healthy and warm.

"The backward drag targets the vastus medialis, the oblique muscle of the knee, if you will, which helps stabilize the joint, I believe, is the science that they use behind it."

Sleds as a low-risk full-body workout tool

Jeremy explains how sleds can challenge both upper and lower body including legs, calves, abs, core, chest, shoulders, glutes, and hip flexors, especially when combined with TRX attachments and rope pulls.

"When you do it correctly, sleds can challenge the upper body and the lower body. We're talking about legs, your calves, obviously, your abs, your core, your chest, your tries, shoulders, glutes, hip flexors as well."

Sled training protocols — pyramid plate loading

Jeremy shares his favorite endurance protocol: pyramid plate loading where you go from unloaded to four plates and back down, plus timed 5-10 minute continuous pushes for brainless endurance work.

"I'll do a kind of plate loading variation where I go sled unloaded, then one plate, two plates, three plates, four plates, and then pyramid back up and down. So essentially, you're doing eight rounds."

Related Research

Relationship of Daily Step Counts to All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Events. Stens NA (2023) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology Meta-analysis of 111,309 adults found mortality benefits starting at just 2,517 steps/day, with optimal doses around 8,763 steps for mortality and 7,126 steps for CVD, and additional benefits from higher stepping cadence.
Daily Step Count and All-Cause Mortality: A Dose-Response Meta-analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies. Jayedi A (2022) · Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) Walking 7,000-10,000 steps per day is associated with a 50-70% lower risk of all-cause mortality compared to walking fewer than 4,000 steps, with the steepest benefits occurring between 3,000 and 7,000 steps.
Daily steps and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis of 15 international cohorts Paluch AE (2022) · The Lancet Public Health Meta-analysis of 47,000+ adults showing that more daily steps are associated with progressively lower mortality risk, with benefits plateauing around 8,000-10,000 steps for older adults.
The relationships between step count and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events: A dose-response meta-analysis. Sheng M (2022) · Journal of sport and health science Each additional 1,000 daily steps reduces all-cause mortality risk by 12% and cardiovascular event risk by 5%, with benefits plateauing around 8,000-10,000 steps per day.
Prospective Associations of Daily Step Counts and Intensity With Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Mortality and All-Cause Mortality. Del Pozo Cruz B (2022) · JAMA internal medicine UK Biobank study of 78,500 adults found that 10,000 steps/day was associated with 53% lower all-cause mortality, 65% lower cancer mortality, and 73% lower cardiovascular mortality compared to 2,000 steps/day.
Daily steps and health outcomes in adults: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis. Ding D (2025) · The Lancet. Public health A comprehensive Lancet meta-analysis confirms that higher daily step counts are associated with significantly lower risks of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and type 2 diabetes, with most benefits accruing by 8,000-10,000 steps per day.
The association between daily step count and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality: a meta-analysis. Banach M (2023) · European journal of preventive cardiology Largest meta-analysis on steps and mortality (226,889 participants) found every 1,000-step increase reduces all-cause mortality by 15%, with benefits starting at just 2,337 steps/day for cardiovascular mortality.
Association of daily step count and intensity with incident dementia del Pozo Cruz B (2022) · JAMA Neurology Walking ~10,000 steps daily was associated with 51% lower dementia risk, with benefits starting at just 3,800 steps per day.

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