Huberman Lab
The Code: A Guide to Health and Human Performance

Palmar Cooling

8 episodes A

Episodes covering palmar cooling — protocols, research, and expert discussions.

Cooling the palms during exercise to extend training capacity and improve performance

Palmar cooling is one of the most underrated performance interventions. Stanford research shows it can dramatically increase training volume - some studies show 144% more pull-ups over 6 weeks. The mechanism is simple: cooling glabrous (hairless) skin on the palms rapidly extracts core heat, delaying fatigue.

If you hit a wall during training due to overheating, this works. DIY options are nearly free. The effect is immediate and measurable.

Science & Mechanisms

Key finding: Stanford research showed 144% more pull-up volume over 6 weeks with palm cooling between sets.

Mechanisms:

  • Palms contain AVAs (arteriovenous anastomoses) for rapid heat exchange
  • Cooling palms quickly reduces core temperature
  • Lower core temp delays CNS fatigue response
  • Muscle enzymes work better at optimal temperatures

Key studies:

  • Grahn et al. (2012): 144% more pull-ups over 6 weeks
  • Heller & Grahn (2002): Palm cooling matches whole-body cooling
  • Grahn et al. (2005): Increased bench press volume

Effect sizes:

  • Training volume: Large (when heat-limited)
  • Strength gains: Moderate (via increased volume)
  • Endurance: Moderate (in hot conditions)

Limitations:

  • Only works when heat is limiting factor
  • Less benefit in air-conditioned gyms
  • DIY methods work nearly as well as $1,000 devices

Episodes

1
Huberman Lab
Using Deliberate Cold Exposure for Health and Performance
Huberman Lab 2022-04-04

Andrew Huberman delivers a comprehensive solo episode on the science and practical application of deliberate cold exposure. He covers the neuroscience of how cold impacts the br...

2
Huberman Lab
Essentials: Supercharge Exercise Performance & Recovery with Cooling
Huberman Lab Andrew Huberman 2025-03-20

Andrew Huberman explains how temperature regulation is the most powerful variable for improving physical performance and recovery. He details the three compartments of body temp...

3
Huberman Lab
Using Temperature to Optimize Health, Performance & Brain Function
Huberman Lab Craig Heller 2021-10-04

Rising core temperature limits exercise performance more than muscle fatigue. Palm cooling provides the fastest route to drop core temp, but the temperature must be moderate - i...

4
Huberman Lab
Essentials: Increase Strength & Endurance with Cooling Protocols | Dr. Craig Heller
Huberman Lab Cooling Protocols 2025-08-07

Cooling your palms between sets can double or triple your workout volume - but ice on the neck does almost nothing for core temperature. The palms, soles, and face contain speci...

5
Huberman Lab
Supercharge Exercise Performance & Recovery with Cooling
Huberman Lab 2021-05-10

Andrew Huberman delivers a comprehensive deep dive into the science of palmar cooling and its dramatic effects on exercise performance. He explains the role of arteriovenous ana...

6
The Code: A Guide to Health and Human Performance
63. Using Palmar Cooling to Improve Performance | AVA Cooling Technology (Part 1)
The Code: A Guide to Health and Human Performance Kyle Sela 2023-04-11

Dr. Andrew Fix interviews Kyle Sela, a physical therapist, strength coach, and founder of AVA Cooling Technology, about the science and practical application of palmar cooling f...

7
The Gametime Guru
Kyle Sela - Ava Cooling Technology (Palmar Cooling Device)
The Gametime Guru Kyle Sela 2023-01-27

Shane Larson of The Gametime Guru interviews Kyle Sela, physical therapist, strength coach, and founder of AVA Cooling Technology, about his palmar cooling device and the scienc...

8
The Code: A Guide to Health and Human Performance
105. Using Palmar Cooling to Improve Performance | AVA Cooling Technology (Part 2)
The Code: A Guide to Health and Human Performance Kyle Sella 2026-03-11

Dr. Andrew Fix hosts Dr. Kyle Sella, a physical therapist and strength coach who founded AVA Cooling Technology, for a deep follow-up on palmar cooling. Sella explains the scien...

Related Research

No Effect of Intermittent Palm or Sole Cooling on Acute Training Volume during Resistance Exercise in Physically Active Adults: A Summary of Protocols.
Kenville R, Clauß M, Arup A, et al. (2024)
Intermittent palm and sole cooling showed no ergogenic benefit for resistance exercise volume across three protocols (pullups, pushups, leg extensions) in 41 physically active adults, and palm cooling actually reduced pullup repetitions.
No Effect of Interset Palm Cooling on Acute Bench Press Performance, Neuromuscular or Metabolic Responses, Following Moderate-Intensity Resistance Exercise.
McMahon G (2024)
Interset palm cooling at 10°C during moderate-intensity bench press (60% 1RM) had no effect on volume load, repetitions, barbell velocity, muscle activation, blood lactate, or RPE in 9 resistance-trained subjects.
Effects of palm cooling on thermoregulatory-related and subjective indicators during exercise in a hot environment.
Iwata R, Kawamura T, Okabe F, et al. (2024)
Bilateral palm cooling at 12°C and 0°C improved thermal sensation and comfort during exercise at 33°C but had no effect on core temperature, sweating, or cardiorespiratory function in 10 active men.
Palm Cooling and Heating Delays Fatigue During Resistance Exercise in Women.
Kwon YS, Robergs RA, Mermier CM, et al. (2016)
Palm cooling between sets of bench press increased total exercise volume by 17% in trained women, supporting the intervention's effectiveness across sexes.
Palm cooling does not improve running performance.
Scheadler CM, Saunders NW, Hanson NJ, et al. (2014)
A commercial palm cooling device (BEX Runner) failed to reduce core temperature rise or improve running time to exhaustion in hot conditions, suggesting palm cooling may not benefit steady-state aerobic exercise.
Work volume and strength training responses to resistive exercise improve with periodic heat extraction from the palm
Grahn DA, Cao VH, Nguyen CM, Liu MT, Heller HC (2013)
Palm cooling between sets allowed subjects to perform 144% more pull-up volume over 6 weeks, with corresponding greater strength gains.